Clobazam is used to treat epilepsy by preventing seizures. It is called an anti-seizure medication. Clobazam works by controlling the neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain. It also relaxes muscles that stiffen (contract) during a seizure. This means that the numbers of seizures are reduced, and those that do occur, are less severe. Read more about anti-seizure medication.
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Clobazam
Key points about clobazam
- Clobazam is used to treat epilepsy.
- Clobazam is also called Frisium.
- Find out how to take it safely and possible side effects.
In Aotearoa New Zealand, clobazam is available as tablets (10mg).
- The dose of clobazam will be different for different people, depending on your response to the medication.
- Your doctor will start you on a low dose and increase your dose slowly over a few weeks.
- Always take your clobazam exactly as your doctor has told you. The pharmacy label on your medicine will tell you how much to take, how often to take it, and any special instructions.
- Timing: Clobazam is usually taken once a day at bedtime. As your dose increases you may be asked to take it divided into 2 smaller doses. Try to take it at the same time(s) each day, as this will help you to remember to take your doses regularly.
- Food and drink: Swallow your tablet(s) with a drink of water. You can take clobazam with or without food.
- Missed dose: If you forget to take your dose, take it as soon as you remember if it is within 4 hours of when your dose was due. But if more than 4 hours have passed since when the dose was due, just take the next dose at the right time. Do not take extra doses to make up for a forgotten dose. If you are not sure what to do, ask your healthcare provider.
- Keep taking clobazam every day: See tips to help you remember to take your medicines regularly. It may take a few weeks before you notice the full benefits of clobazam. Do not stop taking clobazam suddenly; speak to your doctor or nurse before stopping.
Here are some things to know when you're taking clobazam. Other things may be important as well, so ask your healthcare provider what you should know about.
- Avoid drinking alcohol while you are taking clobazam. Alcohol can increase your chance of side effects such as drowsiness.
- Tell all your healthcare providers that you are taking clobazam. This includes your doctors, nurses, pharmacists and dentists.
- Avoid driving and doing other tasks or actions that need you to be alert until you see how this medicine affects you.
- Clobazam can interact with other medicines. Tell your doctor or pharmacist about all medicines you are taking including over the counter medicines, herbal and complementary medicines or recreational drugs.
- Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. For more information, read:
Like all medicines, clobazam can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them. Often side effects go away once your body gets used to the new medicine.
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Read more about medicines and side effects and reporting a reaction you think might be a side effect. |
The following links have more information on clobazam.
Clobazam(external link) New Zealand Formulary, Patient Information (adults)
Clobazam(external link) New Zealand Formulary, Patient Information (children)
Frisium(external link) Medsafe Consumer Information, NZ
Resources
5 questions to ask about your medications(external link) Health Quality and Safety Commission, NZ, 2019 English(external link), te reo Māori(external link)
References
- Clobazam(external link) NZ Formulary, NZ
Credits: Healthify He Puna Waiora Pharmacists. Healthify is brought to you by Health Navigator Charitable Trust.
Reviewed by: Maya Patel, MPharm PGDipClinPharm, Auckland
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